What You Need to Know Before Drilling a Borewell




For centuries, groundwater has served as an invaluable resource, holding immeasurable worth for humanity. With its substantial consumption, India stands as the global leader in utilizing groundwater resources.

For the judicious and sustainable utilization of groundwater resources and their management, Central Ground Water Board (CGWB) holds significant importance as an apex institute in India because the primary source of drinking water in India is groundwater.


CGWB which operates under the Ministry of Water Resources, Government of India, is the premier national organization responsible for delivering scientific expertise in the management, exploration, monitoring, assessment, augmentation, and regulation of the country's groundwater resources.


For this matter, CGWA issues NOCs (No Objection Certificates) as proof that proposed projects and operations that involve the extraction of groundwater for domestic, commercial, or industrial use comply with all applicable regulations.


So, regardless of your intended use for accessing groundwater, understanding the vital aspects of borewell drilling is crucial. This article offers valuable insights to assist you in making informed decisions when drilling a borewell.


Here’s what all you need to know….


Go Through CGWA NOC Guidelines:


NOC guidelines established by CGWA play a vital role in safeguarding, overseeing, and maintaining the nation's groundwater resources, while simultaneously striking a balance between the demands of different sectors and upholding environmental preservation. 


The CGWA NOC guidelines for borewell drilling encompass several important aspects. Including:


  • Seeking prior permission from the CGWA in designated areas 

  •  Installing water meters, 

  • Following specific drilling depths

  •  Ensuring a safe distance from sources of pollution

  • Regularly reporting water extraction data. 


Go Through Technical Requirements:


When engaging in borewell drilling, various technical prerequisites must be taken into account. The specific requirements for borewell drilling can vary based on factors such as 


  • the geological characteristics of the location,

  • the intended purpose of the borewell, 

  • and the local rules and regulations.

 

The procedure of drilling a borewell can be complex, thus it's advised to consult with competent professionals or CGWA NOC consultants.


Be aware of Environmental Considerations:


Borewell drilling carries the potential for environmental impacts that should be carefully considered and mitigated to minimize any adverse effects. To ensure appropriate drilling practices that safeguard the environment, it is crucial to evaluate and take care of ecological considerations.


Apply for the Process for obtaining Groundwater NOC:


The process of obtaining a NOC from CGWA can be challenging and lengthy. Therefore, 

make sure to keep all documents handy.


The exact documents required may vary depending on the industry sector, but it is important to gather the specific paperwork needed to complete the verification process.


The list of frequently requested documents is as follows:


  • Duly filled Application form

  • Project report

  • Site map

  • Hydrogeological report

  • Water balance statement

  • NOCs from other authorities

  • Proof of land ownership or lease agreement

  • Environmental impact assessment report


Bottom Line:


Drilling a new borewell comes with challenges such as cost and other factors. Complex situations require prompt resolution, which is best handled by professional borewell consultants.


It is crucial to thoroughly understand the prerequisites and techniques of borewell drilling. Additional information can be obtained from the NOCAP CGWA portal, offering confidence for progressing to the next stage of drilling a new borewell. To know more, visit - https://bhoojalsurvey.in/

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